From April, the government will rewrite child benefit forms to highlight
the risks to stay-at-home parents’ retirement income if they fail to register
for child benefit. The forms are available online and given to new mothers in
hospitals.
Registering for child benefit allows parents with children under 12 to
build up their entitlement to state pensions, even if they do not pay national
insurance (NI) contributions.
However, a tax on child benefit for higher earners, introduced in 2013,
has discouraged hundreds of thousands from claiming the perk. Since 2013,
516,000 parents have opted out of child benefit — 84% of them women.
About 1.1m families are affected by the tax charge on child benefit,
which reduces payments when one parent earns £50,000 or more and wipes out the
benefit for those who earn £60,000 and above. The rule applies to married and
cohabiting couples.
Families with a higher earner can opt not to receive any child benefit.
However, they still need to register and opt out. Parents who fail to do so
miss out on the NI credits.